When it comes to building a family, couples facing infertility have several options available, including In Vitro Fertilization (IVF), Intrauterine Insemination (IUI), and surrogacy. Each method has its unique processes, benefits, and considerations. At Samrudh Fertility Center, we aim to provide comprehensive information to help you make informed decisions about your fertility journey in Bangalore.
1. What is IVF?
In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a widely recognized assisted reproductive technology that involves several steps:
- Ovarian Stimulation: Hormonal medications stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs.
- Egg Retrieval: Mature eggs are collected from the ovaries using a minor surgical procedure.
- Fertilization: Collected eggs are fertilized with sperm in a laboratory setting.
- Embryo Transfer: One or more healthy embryos are transferred into the woman’s uterus.
Success Rates and Considerations
The success rates of IVF can vary based on factors such as age and health conditions. Generally, women under 35 have higher success rates, often exceeding 40% per cycle. IVF is particularly beneficial for women with blocked fallopian tubes, endometriosis, male infertility or unexplained infertility.
2. What is IUI?
Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) is another common fertility treatment that is less invasive than IVF. The process involves:
- Sperm Preparation: Sperm is collected and processed to concentrate the healthiest motile sperm.
- Insemination: Prepared sperm is directly inserted into the uterus using a thin catheter around the time of ovulation.
When to Choose IUI
IUI is often recommended for couples with mild male fertility issues , minimal to mild endometriosis , donor sperm treatment , ejaculatory disturbances or unexplained infertility. It is generally less expensive and requires fewer medical interventions compared to IVF. However, its success rates are lower, typically ranging from 10% to 15% per cycle.
3. What is Surrogacy?
Surrogacy involves a surrogate mother carrying a pregnancy for another individual or couple.
- Gestational Surrogacy: The surrogate carries an embryo created through IVF using the eggs and sperm of the intended parents or donors.
It is indicated for women with Uterus abnormality, women with severe medical problems, repeated IVF failures, women with no uterus.
Legal and Emotional Considerations
Surrogacy can provide an option for couples who cannot carry a pregnancy due to medical reasons. It involves legal agreements to ensure parental rights after the birth of the child. The surrogacy process can be emotionally complex, requiring thorough counseling and support.
Comparison Table: IVF vs. IUI vs. Surrogacy
ature | IVF | IUI | Surrogacy |
Procedure Type | Egg retrieval and fertilization | Sperm insertion into uterus | Pregnancy carried by another woman |
Invasiveness | More invasive | Less invasive | Varies (depends on type) |
Success Rates | Higher (40%+ for under 35) | Lower (10%-15%) | Varies based on surrogate health |
Cost | Higher (₹2 lakh – ₹3 lakhs) | Moderate (₹15 to 20,000 ) per cycle | Higher (₹18 lakhs – ₹20 lakhs) |
Ideal Candidates | Unexplained infertility, tubal block, social Egg freezing, social embryo freezing. | Mild male factor issues, minimal to mild endometriosis , donor sperm treatment , ejaculatory disturbances ,unexplained infertility | No uterus, Endometrium unhealthy, Medical complications preventing pregnancy,Multiple IVF failures |
Conclusion
Choosing between IVF, IUI, and surrogacy depends on various factors such as medical history, financial considerations, and personal preferences. At Samrudh Fertility Center, we offer personalized consultations to help you explore your options and determine the best path forward in your fertility journey.
If you are considering fertility treatments in Bangalore or have questions about IVF, IUI, or surrogacy, contact us today! Our dedicated team of specialists is here to support you every step of the way.
